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A dicot exalbuminous seed is...

A dicot exalbuminous seed is

A

Pea

B

Castor

C

Rice

D

Wheat

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which dicot seed is exalbuminous, we need to understand the definitions and characteristics of albuminous and exalbuminous seeds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Seed Types**: - Seeds can be classified into two main types: albuminous (or endospermic) seeds and exalbuminous (or non-endospermic) seeds. - Albuminous seeds contain endosperm at maturity, while exalbuminous seeds do not have endosperm because it is consumed during the development of the embryo. 2. **Identify Dicot Seeds**: - Dicot seeds can be either albuminous or exalbuminous. - Examples of exalbuminous dicot seeds include pea (Pisum sativum) and groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). 3. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option 1: Pea** - Pea is a dicot and is an exalbuminous seed. This option is correct. - **Option 2: Castor** - Castor is a dicot but is an albuminous seed (contains endosperm). This option is incorrect. - **Option 3: Rice** - Rice is a monocot and is an albuminous seed. This option is incorrect. - **Option 4: Wheat** - Wheat is also a monocot and is an albuminous seed. This option is incorrect. 4. **Conclusion**: - The only dicot exalbuminous seed from the options provided is the pea (Pisum sativum). - Therefore, the answer to the question is **Pea**. ### Final Answer: **A dicot exalbuminous seed is Pea (Pisum sativum).**
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