Match the following
`{:(,"Column I",, "Column II"),((a),"Coleorhiza",(i),"Development of sporophyte directly from gametophyte without intervention of gametes"),((b),"Apogamy",(ii),"Development of gametophyte directly from sporophyte without the involvement of reduction division"),((c),"Indusim",(iii),"An unbranched columnar stem with a crown of leaves"),((d),"Caudex",(iv),"Protective covering of radicle"),(,,(v),"Protective structure of a sorus"):}`

Options

A. a-v,b-ii,c-iv,d-1
B. a-iii,b-v,c-ii,d-iv
C. a-iv,b-I,c-v,d-iii
D. a-ii,b-iii,c-I,d-v

Answer

To solve the matching question, we will analyze each term in Column I and find its corresponding definition or description in Column II.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify Coleorhiza**:
- Coleorhiza is a protective covering that surrounds the radical (the part of the embryo that develops into the root) in a seed.
- **Match**: Coleorhiza → Protective covering of radicle (iv).

2. **Identify Apogamy**:
- Apogamy refers to the development of the sporophyte directly from the gametophyte without the fusion of gametes. This is a type of asexual reproduction.
- **Match**: Apogamy → Development of sporophyte directly from gametophyte without intervention of gametes (i).

3. **Identify Indusium**:
- Indusium is the protective covering of a sorus, which is a cluster of sporangia found on the underside of fern leaves.
- **Match**: Indusium → Protective structure of a sorus (v).

4. **Identify Caudex**:
- Caudex is an unbranched columnar stem that has a crown of leaves, typically found in certain plants like ferns.
- **Match**: Caudex → An unbranched columnar stem with a crown of leaves (iii).

### Final Matches:
- A: Coleorhiza → (iv) Protective covering of radicle
- B: Apogamy → (i) Development of sporophyte directly from gametophyte without intervention of gametes
- C: Indusium → (v) Protective structure of a sorus
- D: Caudex → (iii) An unbranched columnar stem with a crown of leaves

### Conclusion:
The correct matching is:
- A - iv
- B - i
- C - v
- D - iii