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Petals form a boat-shaped structure in p...

Petals form a boat-shaped structure in papilionaceous corolla

A

One, anterior

B

One, posterior

C

Two anterior

D

Two lateral.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the structure of petals in a papilionaceous corolla, specifically how they form a boat-shaped structure. 2. **Defining Corolla**: The corolla is the second whorl of a flower, composed of petals. It serves to protect the reproductive parts of the flower, such as stamens and carpels. 3. **Identifying Papilionaceous Corolla**: A papilionaceous corolla is characterized by having five petals that are often free and resemble a butterfly. This type of corolla is typical in the family Fabaceae (legumes). 4. **Analyzing the Petal Arrangement**: In a papilionaceous corolla, the petals are arranged as follows: - One larger petal at the top, known as the "standard" or "banner." - Two lateral petals known as "wings." - Two lower petals that are fused together to form a structure resembling a boat, often referred to as the "keel." 5. **Identifying the Boat-Shaped Structure**: The boat-shaped structure in the papilionaceous corolla is formed by the two interior petals, which are fused at the base. This structure is crucial for the flower's reproductive processes. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the two interior petals form the boat-shaped structure in the papilionaceous corolla. ### Final Answer: The two interior petals form the boat-shaped structure in papilionaceous corolla. ---
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