Botanical name of Gram is

Options

A. Phaseolus aureus
B. Phaseolus mungo
C. Cicer arietinum
D. Cajanus cajan.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Common Name**: The question asks for the botanical name of "Gram," which is commonly known as "Chickpea" or "Bengal gram."

2. **Determine the Family**: Chickpeas belong to the legume family, scientifically known as Fabaceae.

3. **Recall the Botanical Name**: The botanical name for Chickpea is "Cicer arietinum."

4. **Choose the Correct Option**: From the options provided, identify "Cicer arietinum" as the correct answer.

5. **Review Other Options**: The other options provided are:
- *Fasciolus aureus* (Wild bean)
- *Fasciolus mungo* (Urad bean or black gram)
- *Cajanus cajan* (Pigeon pea)
None of these are the correct botanical name for Gram.

6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the botanical name of Gram is **Cicer arietinum**.

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