Night Jasmine, the shrub that emtis fragrance during night, is

Options

A. Cestrum nocturnum
B. Solanum surattense
C. Brunfelsia hopeana
D. Datura stramonium.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for the scientific name of the shrub known as Night Jasmine, which emits fragrance during the night.

2. **Review the Options Provided**: The options given are:
- Option 1: Sestrum nocturnum
- Option 2: Solanum soratens
- Option 3: Brunfelsia hopiana
- Option 4: Datura stramonium

3. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Option 1: Sestrum nocturnum**: This is known as Night Jasmine. It belongs to the family Solanaceae and is characterized by its night-blooming flowers that emit a sweet fragrance.
- **Option 2: Solanum soratens**: Commonly known as eggplant or yellow fruit nightshade. It is used in herbal therapy but does not emit fragrance at night.
- **Option 3: Brunfelsia hopiana**: This plant is also part of the Solanaceae family and is typically grown as a bonsai plant. It does not have the same characteristics as Night Jasmine.
- **Option 4: Datura stramonium**: Known as Devil's snare or Thorn apple, this plant is also part of the Solanaceae family but is not known for emitting fragrance at night.

4. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **Option 1: Sestrum nocturnum**, as it is the only plant that is recognized as Night Jasmine and emits a sweet fragrance at night.

**Final Answer**: Sestrum nocturnum

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