Sugarcane is

Options

A. Saccharum arundinaceum
B. Saccharum officinarum
C. Saccharum spontaneum
D. Saccharum procerum.

Answer

To solve the question "Sugarcane is," we need to identify the correct scientific name from the provided options. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**: We have four options to consider:
- A) Saccharum erundinaceum
- B) Saccharum officinarum
- C) Saccharum spontaneum
- D) Saccharum procerum

2. **Evaluate Each Option**:
- **Option A: Saccharum erundinaceum**: This is known as hardy sugarcane, but it is classified as an ornamental grass. Therefore, it is not the correct scientific name for sugarcane.
- **Option B: Saccharum officinarum**: This is the scientific name for sugarcane. It is a large and robust species of grass primarily grown in tropical and subtropical regions. This option is likely the correct answer.
- **Option C: Saccharum spontaneum**: This is referred to as wild sugarcane. It does not represent the cultivated sugarcane we are looking for.
- **Option D: Saccharum procerum**: This is another type of ornamental grass and not the scientific name for sugarcane.

3. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all the options, we find that the correct scientific name for sugarcane is **Saccharum officinarum** (Option B).

### Final Answer:
Sugarcane is **Saccharum officinarum**.

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