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In stem cork cambium originates from som...

In stem cork cambium originates from some

A

outer cells of cortex

B

fascicular and interfascicular cambium

C

inner cell of cortex

D

endodermis

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In stem, cork cambium originates from some," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the origin of cork cambium in plants, particularly in dicots. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cork Cambium**: Cork cambium, also known as phellogen, is a type of meristematic tissue that plays a crucial role in secondary growth in plants. It is responsible for the production of cork (phellem) and secondary cortex (phelloderm). 2. **Identifying the Context**: Cork cambium is primarily found in dicotyledonous plants, as secondary growth occurs in these plants. Monocots generally do not exhibit secondary growth. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Outer cells of cortex**: This is the correct answer. The cork cambium originates from the outer cells of the cortex, which differentiate to form the cork cambium during secondary growth. - **Option 2: Fascicular and interfascicular cambium**: This option is incorrect as these cambium types are involved in vascular tissue formation, not cork cambium. - **Option 3: Inner cell of cortex**: This is also incorrect. The inner cells of the cortex do not form cork cambium; they contribute to the secondary cortex. - **Option 4: Endodermis**: This option is incorrect as well. The endodermis does not give rise to cork cambium. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the cork cambium originates from the outer cells of the cortex. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 1: Outer cells of cortex**. ### Final Answer: The stem cork cambium originates from the **outer cells of cortex**.
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