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Match the following and choose the corre...

Match the following and choose the correct combination
`{:(A.,"Endodermis",,(1),"Companion cells"),(B.,"Stomata",,(2),"Lenticels"),(C.,"Sieve tube",,(3),"Palisade cells"),(D.,"Periderm",,(4),"Passage cells"),(E,"Mesophyll",,(5),"Accessory cells"):}`

A

a-4,b-5,c-2,d-1,e-3

B

a-5,b-3,c-1,d-2,e-4

C

a-4,b-5,c-1,d-2,e-3

D

a-4,b-2,c-5,d-3,e-1

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we will analyze each term and its corresponding match step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Endodermis (A)**: - The endodermis is a layer of cells in plant roots that regulates the flow of water and nutrients. It contains passage cells which allow selective movement of substances into the vascular system. - **Match**: Endodermis → Passage cells (4) 2. **Stomata (B)**: - Stomata are small openings on the surfaces of leaves that facilitate gas exchange and transpiration. They are associated with accessory cells that help in their function. - **Match**: Stomata → Accessory cells (5) 3. **Sieve tube (C)**: - Sieve tubes are part of the phloem and are responsible for the transport of sugars. They work closely with companion cells, which provide metabolic support to sieve tubes. - **Match**: Sieve tube → Companion cells (1) 4. **Periderm (D)**: - The periderm is a protective layer that replaces the epidermis in stems and roots. It includes cork (phallum), cork cambium (phallogen), and the secondary cortex (phalloderm). Lenticels are found in the periderm and facilitate gas exchange. - **Match**: Periderm → Lenticels (2) 5. **Mesophyll (E)**: - Mesophyll is the tissue in leaves where photosynthesis occurs. It consists of two types of cells: palisade cells and spongy cells. - **Match**: Mesophyll → Palisade cells (3) ### Final Matching: - A → 4 (Endodermis → Passage cells) - B → 5 (Stomata → Accessory cells) - C → 1 (Sieve tube → Companion cells) - D → 2 (Periderm → Lenticels) - E → 3 (Mesophyll → Palisade cells) ### Correct Combination: The correct combination is **(A-4, B-5, C-1, D-2, E-3)**.

To solve the matching question, we will analyze each term and its corresponding match step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Endodermis (A)**: - The endodermis is a layer of cells in plant roots that regulates the flow of water and nutrients. It contains passage cells which allow selective movement of substances into the vascular system. - **Match**: Endodermis → Passage cells (4) ...
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