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Which blood corpuscle is largest in diam...

Which blood corpuscle is largest in diameter ?

A

Erythrocyte

B

Monocyte

C

Neutrophil

D

Lymphocyte.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Blood Corpuscles**: Blood corpuscles are the cells found in blood, which include red blood cells (erythrocytes) and white blood cells (leukocytes). The question asks for the largest blood corpuscle by diameter. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells)**: These cells are responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide. Their diameter is approximately 6.5 to 7 micrometers. - **Monocytes**: These are a type of white blood cell involved in phagocytosis. Their diameter is around 20 micrometers. - **Neutrophils**: Another type of white blood cell that also participates in phagocytosis. Their diameter ranges from 12 to 14 micrometers. - **Lymphocytes**: These cells are crucial for immune responses, with diameters varying from 7 to 10 micrometers or 10 to 14 micrometers. 3. **Comparing Diameters**: - Erythrocytes: 6.5 to 7 micrometers - Monocytes: 20 micrometers - Neutrophils: 12 to 14 micrometers - Lymphocytes: 7 to 14 micrometers 4. **Identifying the Largest**: Among the diameters listed, monocytes have the largest diameter at 20 micrometers. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the blood corpuscle with the largest diameter is the **monocyte**. **Final Answer**: Monocytes are the largest blood corpuscles in diameter. ---
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