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Enteronephric nephridia of Earthworm are...

Enteronephric nephridia of Earthworm are

A

Pharyngeal and septal

B

Pharyngeal

C

Septal

D

Integumentary

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about the enteronephric nephridia of earthworms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Nephridia**: Nephridia are the excretory structures in earthworms responsible for the removal of waste products from the body. 2. **Identify Types of Nephridia**: There are three types of nephridia in earthworms: - **Septal Nephridia**: Located in the intersegmental septa from the 15th segment to the last segment. They have a nephrostome. - **Integumentary Nephridia**: Present from the third segment to the last segment. They are V-shaped and do not have a nephrostome. - **Pharyngeal Nephridia**: Found in three pairs on the 4th, 5th, and 6th segments. They also do not have a nephrostome. 3. **Classify Enteronephric Nephridia**: Enteronephric nephridia are those that release excretory products into the elementary canal. The types of nephridia that fall under this category are: - **Septal Nephridia** - **Pharyngeal Nephridia** 4. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Based on the classification, both septal and pharyngeal nephridia are enteronephric. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that enteronephric nephridia of earthworms are **pharyngeal and septal**. ### Final Answer: The enteronephric nephridia of earthworms are **pharyngeal and septal**. ---
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