Father of ATP cycle is

Options

A. Galton
B. Berg
C. Lipman
D. Alec Jeffreys

Answer

To answer the question "Father of ATP cycle is," we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding ATP**:
- ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate, which is the primary energy carrier in cells.
- It plays a crucial role in cellular processes by providing energy for various biochemical reactions.

2. **Historical Context**:
- The discovery of ATP as a molecule was made by Carl Lohmann in 1929. This is an important fact as it sets the stage for understanding the subsequent research on ATP.

3. **Identifying the Key Scientist**:
- After the discovery of ATP, the scientist who contributed significantly to understanding the ATP cycle (its functioning and regeneration) is Fritz Albert Lippmann.
- Lippmann's work in 1941 focused on how ATP functions in the body and how it is regenerated from ADP (adenosine diphosphate).

4. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the contributions of these scientists, we can conclude that Fritz Albert Lippmann is known as the "father of the ATP cycle."

5. **Final Answer**:
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **option C: Lipman**.