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In respiration of substrate of organic a...

In respiration of substrate of organic acids, the R.Q. shall be

A

Unity

B

Less than one

C

Zero

D

More than one.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the respiratory quotient (R.Q.) in the respiration of substrates of organic acids, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Respiratory Quotient (R.Q.)**: - The respiratory quotient is defined as the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) produced to the volume of oxygen (O2) consumed during respiration. - Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ R.Q. = \frac{\text{Volume of CO2 produced}}{\text{Volume of O2 consumed}} \] 2. **Identify the R.Q. Values for Different Substrates**: - The R.Q. varies depending on the type of substrate being respired: - For carbohydrates, the R.Q. is approximately 1 (since the amount of CO2 produced equals the amount of O2 consumed). - For proteins and fats, the R.Q. is less than 1 (indicating that less CO2 is produced compared to O2 consumed). - For organic acids, the R.Q. is generally greater than 1. 3. **Determine the R.Q. for Organic Acids**: - Organic acids, when respired, typically yield more CO2 than the O2 consumed. This results in an R.Q. value that is greater than 1. - Therefore, we can conclude that the R.Q. for organic acids is more than 1. 4. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the understanding that organic acids have an R.Q. greater than 1, we can confidently select this as the correct answer. ### Final Answer: The respiratory quotient (R.Q.) in the respiration of substrates of organic acids is **more than 1**. ---
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