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R.Q. is infinity. Respiration is...

R.Q. is infinity. Respiration is

A

Aerobic, carbohydrate

B

Aerobic, fat

C

Aerobic, protein

D

Anaerobic, carbohydrate.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "R.Q. is infinity. Respiration is?", we need to understand the concept of Respiratory Quotient (RQ) and the conditions under which it becomes infinite. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding RQ**: - The Respiratory Quotient (RQ) is defined as the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) produced to the volume of oxygen (O2) consumed during respiration. - Mathematically, RQ = CO2 eliminated / O2 consumed. 2. **Condition for RQ to be Infinity**: - RQ becomes infinite when the volume of oxygen consumed is zero. This means that there is no oxygen available for the respiration process. - In this case, even if carbon dioxide is produced, since O2 consumption is zero, the RQ value will be undefined or considered infinite. 3. **Type of Respiration**: - When oxygen is not available, organisms rely on anaerobic respiration. This type of respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen. - During anaerobic respiration, carbohydrates (like glucose) can be broken down to produce energy, resulting in the production of carbon dioxide and other byproducts. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since RQ is infinite when there is no oxygen consumption, the type of respiration occurring under these conditions is anaerobic respiration, particularly involving carbohydrates. - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: **Anaerobic carbohydrate**. ### Final Answer: **The respiration is anaerobic carbohydrate.** ---
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