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Phosphorylation of glucose with the help...

Phosphorylation of glucose with the help of ATP and hexokinase produces

A

Glucose 1-phosphate

B

Glucose 6-phosphate

C

Glucose 1,6-biphosphate

D

Fructose, 1,6-biphosphate

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the phosphorylation of glucose with the help of ATP and hexokinase, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Phosphorylation**: Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a molecule. In this case, we are adding a phosphate group to glucose. 2. **Identifying the Reactants**: The reactants involved in this process are glucose, ATP (adenosine triphosphate), and the enzyme hexokinase. 3. **Role of Hexokinase**: Hexokinase is the enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose. It facilitates the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to glucose. 4. **ATP Conversion**: During the phosphorylation process, ATP is converted into ADP (adenosine diphosphate). This reaction releases one phosphate group that is then attached to glucose. 5. **Formation of Glucose 6-Phosphate**: The product of this reaction is glucose 6-phosphate. This is the result of the addition of the phosphate group to the sixth carbon of the glucose molecule. 6. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**: - Glucose 1-phosphate is not produced in this reaction; it is formed in the pentose phosphate pathway. - Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate is formed later in glycolysis, not during the phosphorylation of glucose. - Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate is also not the product of this reaction. 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the phosphorylation of glucose with the help of ATP and hexokinase produces glucose 6-phosphate. ### Final Answer: The phosphorylation of glucose with the help of ATP and hexokinase produces **glucose 6-phosphate**. ---
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