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Oxygen required for terminal oxidation e...

Oxygen required for terminal oxidation enters mitochondria as

A

Glucose

B

Activated acetic group

C

Oxygen gas

D

Pyruvic acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Oxygen required for terminal oxidation enters mitochondria as," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the process of terminal oxidation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Terminal Oxidation**: Terminal oxidation is the final step in cellular respiration, where oxygen is used to oxidize substrates and produce water and energy (ATP). This process occurs in the mitochondria. 2. **Identifying the Role of Oxygen**: Oxygen is essential for this process as it acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, which is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Glucose**: This is a substrate that is broken down during glycolysis and does not enter the mitochondria as oxygen. - **Activated Acetic Group**: This refers to acetyl-CoA, which is involved in the Krebs cycle but is not the form in which oxygen enters. - **Oxygen Gas**: This is the molecular form of oxygen (O2) that enters the mitochondria directly from the bloodstream. - **Pyruvic Acid**: This is the end product of glycolysis and is converted to acetyl-CoA before entering the Krebs cycle, not the form in which oxygen enters. 4. **Conclusion**: The only correct option is **oxygen gas**, as it is the form in which oxygen enters the mitochondria for the purpose of terminal oxidation. ### Final Answer: Oxygen required for terminal oxidation enters mitochondria as **oxygen gas**. ---
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