Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic aci...

Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid results in the formation of
I. Acetyl CoA , II. `CO_(2)`
III. ATP , IV. `NADH+H^(+)`

A

I only

B

I and II only

C

I, II and III only

D

I, II and IV only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Pyruvic Acid**: Pyruvic acid is the end product of glycolysis and is transported into the mitochondria for further processing. 2. **Oxidative Decarboxylation**: The process of oxidative decarboxylation involves the conversion of pyruvic acid into acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA). This reaction is catalyzed by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, which consists of three enzymes. 3. **Enzymatic Action**: The three enzymes involved in this complex are: - Pyruvate dehydrogenase - Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase - Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase 4. **Products of the Reaction**: During the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid, the following products are formed: - **Acetyl CoA**: This is the main product that enters the Krebs cycle. - **Carbon Dioxide (CO₂)**: This is released as a byproduct of the decarboxylation process. - **NADH + H⁺**: NAD⁺ is reduced to NADH + H⁺ during this reaction, capturing high-energy electrons. 5. **ATP Production**: It is important to note that ATP is not produced during this specific reaction of oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct products formed from the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid are: - Acetyl CoA (I) - Carbon Dioxide (II) - NADH + H⁺ (IV) Thus, the correct answer includes options I, II, and IV. ### Final Answer: The correct products formed from the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid are: - I. Acetyl CoA - II. CO₂ - IV. NADH + H⁺
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RESPIRATION

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CHECK YOUR GRASP|20 Videos
  • RESPIRATION

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CHECK YOUR GRASP|20 Videos
  • REPTILIA-CREEPING VERTEBRATES

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CHECK YOUR GRASP|10 Videos
  • ROOT

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CHECK YOUR GRASP|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Number of ATP produced from one pyruvic acid during conversion to acetyl CoA is

Where does the formation of acetyl CoA from pyruvic acid take place ?

Give the decreasing order of hydrate formation of the following. I. HCHO II. PhCHO III. Chloral IV. Acetone

"Tyrosin" is important in the formation of I. T_(3) II. T_(4) III.Oxytocin IV.PRL I and II II and III IV and I III and I

The decreasing order of acidic character of the following is : (I) CH_3 SH (II) CH_3 OH (III) H_2 O (IV) EtOH .

Give the decreasing order of ease of decarboxylation of the following acids on heating with soda lime. (I) CH_3 COOH (II) (III) Cl_3 C - COOH .

The enzyme responsible for oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl Co-A is (a) Hexokinase (b) Succinic dehydrogenase (c) Pyruvate dehydrogenase (d) RUBP carboxylase / oxygenase

Some of the following gases are soluble in water due to formation of their ions : I:CO_(2), II:NH_(3), III:HCL, IV:CH_(4), V:H_(2) Water insoluble gases can be:

Give the decreasing order of ease of decarboxylation of the following acids when reacted with soda lime. (I) Cl_3 C - COOH (II) Br_3 C-COOH (III) CH_3 COOH (IV) PhCOOH .

DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH-RESPIRATION-REVISION QUESTIONS FROM COMPETITIVE EXAMS.
  1. Enzyme enolase catalyses the conversion of 2-PGA to phosphoenol pyruvi...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In which of the following steps of citric acid cycle, CO(2) is evolved...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid results in the formation of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Select the correct order of reactions in glycolysis (a) 3-Phosphogly...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. CO(2) is not a byproduct in

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion : Glucose is favoured respiratory substrate. Reason : When...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which enzyme helps in transfer of phosphate group from ATP to a carboh...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. During anaerobic respiration the conversion of pyruvate into acetaldeh...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which process does the following equation represent C(6)H(12)O(6) + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Given below are some reactions and the enzymes involved. Identify the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. How much of the energy released during aerobic respiration is approxim...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain that funct...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following is the only 5-carbon compound formed during Kr...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When protein is aerobically oxidised, the R.Q. value will be

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which one has the lowest respiratory quotient

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which one is the first compound which is common for both glucose and f...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which molecule links glycolysis with fermentation as well as TCA cycle

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In which one of following reactions of glycolysis, oxidation takes pla...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. FAD is electron acceptor in citric acid cycle during the oxidation of

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Choose the correct labelling

    Text Solution

    |