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Select the correct order of reactions in...

Select the correct order of reactions in glycolysis
(a) 3-Phosphoglyceraldehyde `rarr`1, 3-biphosphoglycerate
(b) 3-phosphoglyceric acid `rarr`2-phospho-glycerate
(c) BPGA `rarr`3-phosphoglyceric acid
(d) Splitting of 1, 6-fructose biphosphate to dihdroxy acetone phosphate and 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde

A

d, a, c, b

B

b, c, a, b

C

b, d, a, c

D

a, d, c, d

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of reactions in glycolysis, we need to analyze the provided reactions and their sequence in the glycolytic pathway. Glycolysis consists of a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that convert glucose into pyruvate, producing ATP and NADH in the process. Here’s how we can break down the question step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the starting point**: Glycolysis begins with glucose and ends with pyruvate. The first step we need to consider is the splitting of fructose 1,6-biphosphate. 2. **Reaction (d)**: The splitting of fructose 1,6-biphosphate into dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) is the first reaction in the sequence. This is a key step in glycolysis and is catalyzed by the enzyme aldolase. 3. **Reaction (a)**: After the splitting, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) is converted into 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. 4. **Reaction (c)**: Next, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is converted into 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PG). This reaction is catalyzed by phosphoglycerate kinase. 5. **Reaction (b)**: Finally, 3-phosphoglycerate is converted into 2-phosphoglycerate (2-PG). This reaction is catalyzed by phosphoglycerate mutase. ### Correct Order of Reactions: Based on the above analysis, the correct order of reactions in glycolysis is: - (d) Splitting of 1,6-fructose biphosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate and 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde - (a) 3-Phosphoglyceraldehyde → 1, 3-biphosphoglycerate - (c) 1, 3-biphosphoglycerate → 3-phosphoglyceric acid - (b) 3-phosphoglyceric acid → 2-phosphoglycerate Thus, the correct sequence is: **d, a, c, b**. ### Final Answer: The correct order of reactions in glycolysis is **(d) → (a) → (c) → (b)**.
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