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Removal of apical bud makes the plant...

Removal of apical bud makes the plant

A

Bushy

B

Grow rapidly

C

Grow slowly

D

Dormant.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Apical Dominance**: - Apical dominance is a phenomenon in plants where the main stem grows more vigorously than the lateral branches. This is primarily due to the presence of the apical bud, which produces auxins, a type of plant hormone that promotes growth. 2. **Role of Auxins**: - Auxins are responsible for the elongation of the main stem and inhibit the growth of lateral buds. This means that as long as the apical bud is intact, it will suppress the growth of the lateral branches. 3. **Effect of Removing the Apical Bud**: - When the apical bud is removed, the source of auxins is also eliminated. Without auxins, the inhibition on the lateral buds is lifted, allowing them to grow more freely. 4. **Resulting Growth Pattern**: - With the lateral buds now able to grow without the suppression from the apical bud, the plant begins to develop a bushier appearance. This is because the lateral branches start to grow more vigorously. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the removal of the apical bud results in the plant becoming bushy as the lateral branches outgrow the main stem. ### Final Answer: The removal of the apical bud makes the plant **bushy**. ---
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