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Which of the following is a cytokinin ?...

Which of the following is a cytokinin ?

A

Phytochrome

B

Leucine

C

Ethylene

D

Zeatin.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following options is a cytokinin, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Cytokinins**: Cytokinins are a class of plant hormones that play a crucial role in promoting cell division and growth in plants. They are involved in various physiological processes, such as shoot formation and delaying leaf senescence. 2. **Review the Options Given**: The options provided are: - A) Phytochrome - B) Leucine - C) Ethylene - D) Zeatin 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Phytochrome**: This is a photoreceptor in plants that helps in sensing light. It is not a cytokinin. - **Leucine**: This is an amino acid and not a plant hormone. Therefore, it is not a cytokinin. - **Ethylene**: This is a gaseous plant hormone involved in fruit ripening and other processes but is not classified as a cytokinin. - **Zeatin**: This is a type of cytokinin that is naturally occurring in plants, particularly found in maize and coconut milk. It is known to promote cell division. 4. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the only option that is a cytokinin is **D) Zeatin**. ### Final Answer: The cytokinin among the options is **D) Zeatin**. ---
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