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Seedless fruits can be induced by...

Seedless fruits can be induced by

A

ABA and IAA

B

ABA and Zeatin

C

IAA and `GA_(3)`

D

Ethylene and ABA.

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Seedless Fruits**: Seedless fruits can be produced without the fertilization of ovules, a process known as parthenocarpy. 2. **Identify the Hormones Involved**: The main hormones that induce parthenocarpy are auxins and gibberellins. Specifically, Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) are the two key hormones that can be used to induce seedless fruit development. 3. **Mechanism of Action**: When unfertilized flowers are treated with these hormones, they can reach a threshold concentration that triggers the development of fruit without fertilization. This results in the formation of seedless fruits. 4. **Examples of Seedless Fruits**: Grapes are a common example of seedless fruits that can be produced through this method. 5. **Exclusion of Other Hormones**: Other hormones like abscisic acid (ABA) and ethylene do not induce seedless fruit formation. ABA is involved in processes like seed and bud dormancy, while ethylene is a gas that influences various aspects of plant growth but does not promote parthenocarpy. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Seedless fruits can be induced by" is the application of IAA and GA3.
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DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH-Plant Growth and Movements-RQ
  1. The hormone that promotes rapid elongation of intermodes or leaf base ...

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  2. Assertion (A). Ethylene induces ripening Reason (R). Ethylene is a g...

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  3. Identify the correct pair of combination (i) Zeatin - adenine deriva...

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  4. Match the columns and find the correct option {:("(a) Munch"," (...

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  5. Gibberellin facilitates seed germination by triggering the synthesis o...

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  6. The inhibitory effect of red light on flowering during critical dark ...

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  7. In hyponasty, the bud will remain

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  8. Seed dormancy can be broken by

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  9. Plants which disregard the requirement of a definite day length for fl...

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  10. Seedless fruits can be induced by

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  11. Seed dormancy can be broken by the following combination of chemicals

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  12. Which of the following are related to the process of flowering

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  13. Which of the following is not a natural auxin

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  14. Biosynthesis of cytokinin takes place via

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  15. If a short day plant is given ten hours light and fourteen hour darkne...

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  16. Match and find the correct match {:(" I"," II"),("(a...

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  17. Horizontal growth of seedlings, swelling of axis and apical hook form...

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  18. The cells derived from meristems differentiate and regain the capacity...

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  19. Identify the incorrect statement about ABA growth regulator

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  20. Fruit and leaf drop at early stages can be prevented by the applicatio...

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