Haemodialysis is also called artificial
(a) Liver
(b) Lungs
(c) Heart
(d) Kidneys

Options

A. Liver
B. Lungs
C. Heart
D. Kidneys

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Hemodialysis**: Hemodialysis is a medical procedure used to filter waste products from the blood when the kidneys are not functioning properly. It is primarily used in cases of acute kidney failure.

2. **Function of Hemodialysis**: The process involves taking blood from the body, adding an anticoagulant to prevent clotting, and then passing the blood through a dialysis machine. This machine contains a semipermeable membrane that allows waste products and excess fluids to be removed from the blood.

3. **Result of the Process**: After the filtration process, the waste materials are separated from the blood, and the cleaned blood is returned to the body. This mimics the function of healthy kidneys, which filter blood and remove waste.

4. **Identifying the Correct Option**: Since hemodialysis performs the function of the kidneys by filtering blood, it is often referred to as an "artificial kidney." Therefore, the correct answer to the question is (d) Kidneys.

5. **Conclusion**: The answer is confirmed based on the understanding of the hemodialysis process and its function in the body.

**Final Answer**: (d) Kidneys

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