A portion of uric acid is changed into urea and ammonia by intestinal

Options

A. Urogenolysis
B. Ureolysis
C. Uricolysis
D. Ureotolysis

Answer

To solve the question regarding the conversion of uric acid into urea and ammonia by intestinal bacteria, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Uric Acid**:
- Uric acid is a nitrogenous waste product formed from the breakdown of purines, which are found in many foods.

2. **Role of Intestinal Bacteria**:
- In the human intestine, there are various bacteria that play a crucial role in the digestion of food and the breakdown of waste products.

3. **Process of Breakdown**:
- Some of these intestinal bacteria have the capability to break down uric acid into simpler compounds, specifically urea and ammonia.

4. **Identifying the Process**:
- The specific process by which uric acid is broken down into urea and ammonia is termed "uricolysis".

5. **Choosing the Correct Option**:
- Among the options provided (urogenolysis, ureolysis, uricolysis, urutolysis), the correct term that describes the breakdown of uric acid by intestinal bacteria is "uricolysis".

6. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question is "uricolysis".

### Final Answer:
The portion of uric acid that is changed into urea and ammonia by intestinal bacteria is called **uricolysis**.

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