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The cornea and lens of the mammalian eye...

The cornea and lens of the mammalian eyes are both

A

Transparent and help in image formation on retina

B

Transparent and diverge light rays on retina for image formation.

C

Sensitive and richly supplied by nerves

D

Sensitive and richly supplied by blood vessels.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "The cornea and lens of the mammalian eyes are both," we will analyze the properties and functions of the cornea and lens step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structures**: - The cornea is the anterior portion of the sclera, which is the outer layer of the eye. - The lens is a transparent, biconvex structure located behind the iris and pupil. **Hint**: Remember that the cornea is the front part of the eye, while the lens is located behind the cornea. 2. **Transparency**: - Both the cornea and the lens are transparent. This transparency is crucial for allowing light to pass through and reach the retina. **Hint**: Think about why transparency is important for structures in the eye. 3. **Function in Image Formation**: - The cornea helps to focus light rays entering the eye. It refracts (bends) the light to direct it toward the lens. - The lens further focuses the light rays onto the retina, allowing for clear image formation. **Hint**: Consider how both structures work together to direct light to the retina. 4. **Examine Other Options**: - The second option states they diverge light rays, which is incorrect as both structures focus light. - The third option mentions sensitivity and nerve supply, which is not the primary function of the cornea and lens. - The fourth option refers to blood supply, which is also incorrect since the cornea is avascular (lacks blood vessels) and receives nutrients from tears and the aqueous humor. **Hint**: Evaluate each option critically to determine if it accurately describes the properties of the cornea and lens. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is that both the cornea and lens are "transparent and help in image formation on the retina." ### Final Answer: The cornea and lens of the mammalian eyes are both transparent and help in image formation on the retina.
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