Mendel's law of segregation is also known as

Options

A. Law of seperation
B. Law of dominance
C. Law of purity of gametes
D. Law of independent assotment

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Mendel's Law of Segregation:**
- Mendel's law of segregation states that during the formation of gametes, the two alleles for a trait separate from each other. This means that each gamete will receive only one allele for each gene.

2. **Identifying the Options:**
- The options provided are:
- A) Law of separation
- B) Law of dominance
- C) Law of purity of gametes
- D) Law of independent assortment

3. **Analyzing Each Option:**
- **A) Law of separation:** This is not a commonly recognized term in genetics and does not accurately describe the law of segregation.
- **B) Law of dominance:** This law states that one allele can mask the effect of another allele. It does not pertain to the segregation of alleles during gamete formation.
- **C) Law of purity of gametes:** This correctly describes the law of segregation because it emphasizes that gametes contain only one allele for each trait, making them "pure" for that trait.
- **D) Law of independent assortment:** This law states that alleles of different genes assort independently of one another during gamete formation, which is not the focus of the law of segregation.

4. **Conclusion:**
- Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **C) Law of purity of gametes**. This term reflects the essence of Mendel's law of segregation, as it indicates that gametes carry only one allele for each gene.

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