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Narcotics include...

Narcotics include

A

Papaver

B

Nicotiana

C

Datura

D

Rauwolfia

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Narcotics**: - Narcotics are drugs that alter mood and behavior. They are primarily used for their sedative and analgesic (pain-relieving) effects. 2. **Source of Narcotics**: - Narcotics are derived from opium, which is the dried latex obtained from the unripe seed pods of the poppy plant, specifically *Papaver somniferum*. 3. **Classification**: - Narcotics are classified as opiates, which are a type of depressant that affects the central nervous system (CNS). 4. **Effects of Narcotics**: - They have several physiological effects, including: - Sedation (inducing sleep) - Analgesia (pain relief) - Slowing down respiratory activities - Constricting pupils - Impairing digestion - Causing nausea and vomiting 5. **Identifying the Correct Option**: - Among the options provided (Papavir, Nicotiana, Dildora, Raufolia), the correct answer is *Papaver*, as it refers to the poppy plant from which opium is derived. 6. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, narcotics include *Papaver*. ---

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Narcotics**: - Narcotics are drugs that alter mood and behavior. They are primarily used for their sedative and analgesic (pain-relieving) effects. 2. **Source of Narcotics**: - Narcotics are derived from opium, which is the dried latex obtained from the unripe seed pods of the poppy plant, specifically *Papaver somniferum*. ...
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