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Diacetyl morphine is...

Diacetyl morphine is

A

Morphine

B

Heroin

C

Cannabis

D

Cocaine

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Chemical Name**: The question asks about "diacetylmorphine." Recognize that this is a chemical name that refers to a specific substance. 2. **Recognize the Substance**: Diacetylmorphine is commonly known as heroin. This is an important fact to note as it directly answers the question. 3. **Understand the Classification**: Heroin (diacetylmorphine) is classified as a semi-synthetic opiate. This means it is derived from a natural opiate but has been chemically modified. 4. **Know the Source**: The natural opiate from which heroin is derived is morphine. Morphine is obtained from the opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum). 5. **Chemical Process**: Heroin is formed through the acetylation of morphine. This chemical process involves adding acetyl groups to the morphine molecule. 6. **Potency Comparison**: It is important to note that heroin is approximately three times more potent than morphine. This highlights its strength and potential for abuse. 7. **Common Names**: Heroin is also known by street names such as "H," "Smack," and "Brown Sugar." These names are often used in discussions about drug abuse. 8. **Conclusion**: Based on the above points, we conclude that diacetylmorphine is indeed heroin, a semi-synthetic opiate derived from morphine. ### Final Answer: Diacetylmorphine is another name for heroin, which is a semi-synthetic opiate derived from morphine. ---
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