Sports persons frequently abuse drug

Options

A. Morphine
B. Cocaine
C. Heroin
D. Amphetamine

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the type of drugs that sports persons frequently abuse. This indicates a need to identify substances commonly misused in sports for performance enhancement.

2. **Identifying Options**: The options provided are:
- Morphine
- Cocaine
- Heroin
- Amphetamine

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Morphine**: This is an opioid used primarily for pain relief and is not commonly associated with sports performance enhancement.
- **Cocaine**: While it is a stimulant, it is not typically used by athletes for performance enhancement due to its severe side effects and legal issues.
- **Heroin**: This is also an opioid and is not used in sports; it is illegal and highly addictive.
- **Amphetamine**: This is a synthetic stimulant that is often abused by athletes to enhance performance.

4. **Understanding Amphetamines**: Amphetamines are known as "pep pills" or "anti-sleep pills". They stimulate the respiratory system and can reduce hunger. High doses can lead to sleeplessness and euphoric feelings, which can be appealing to athletes looking for an edge.

5. **Effects on Performance**: Amphetamines increase alertness, attention, concentration, hand-eye coordination, and reaction time. These effects make them attractive to sports persons, which is why they are included in doping tests.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is **Amphetamine**.

**Final Answer**: Amphetamine

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