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The least broad-spectrum antibiotics are...

The least broad-spectrum antibiotics are

A

Cyclosporins

B

4-Quinolones

C

Gentamicins

D

Neomycins

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the least broad-spectrum antibiotics from the given options, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - **Broad-spectrum antibiotics**: These antibiotics are effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. - **Narrow-spectrum antibiotics**: These antibiotics are effective against a limited range of bacteria. 2. **Analyze the Options**: - **Cyclsporins**: This is primarily an immunosuppressant and not classified as an antibiotic. - **4-quinolones**: These are a class of broad-spectrum antibiotics effective against a variety of bacterial infections. - **Gentamicins**: This is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that has broad-spectrum activity against many bacteria. - **Neomycins**: Another aminoglycoside antibiotic with broad-spectrum activity. 3. **Identify the Least Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic**: - Since cyclosporins are not antibiotics, they do not fit into the category of broad-spectrum or narrow-spectrum antibiotics. The other three options (4-quinolones, gentamicins, and neomycins) are all broad-spectrum antibiotics. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the least broad-spectrum antibiotic among the given options is **cyclosporins**. ### Final Answer: The least broad-spectrum antibiotics are **cyclosporins**. ---
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