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The number of coulombs required for the ...

The number of coulombs required for the deposition of 107.870 of silver is

A

96500

B

48250

C

193000

D

10000

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of coulombs required for the deposition of 107.870 grams of silver (Ag), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the molar mass of silver The molar mass (or atomic weight) of silver (Ag) is approximately 107.87 g/mol. ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of silver To find the number of moles of silver in 107.870 grams, we use the formula: \[ \text{Number of moles} = \frac{\text{mass (g)}}{\text{molar mass (g/mol)}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Number of moles of Ag} = \frac{107.870 \text{ g}}{107.87 \text{ g/mol}} = 1 \text{ mol} \] ### Step 3: Determine the charge required for deposition The deposition of silver from its ion (Ag⁺) to solid silver (Ag) involves the transfer of one electron per atom of silver. Therefore, for 1 mole of silver, we need 1 mole of electrons. ### Step 4: Calculate the total charge in coulombs According to Faraday's law of electrolysis, 1 mole of electrons corresponds to 1 Faraday of charge, which is approximately 96500 coulombs. Thus, for 1 mole of silver: \[ \text{Charge required} = 1 \text{ mol} \times 96500 \text{ C/mol} = 96500 \text{ C} \] ### Conclusion The number of coulombs required for the deposition of 107.870 grams of silver is **96500 coulombs**. ---

To find the number of coulombs required for the deposition of 107.870 grams of silver (Ag), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the molar mass of silver The molar mass (or atomic weight) of silver (Ag) is approximately 107.87 g/mol. ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of silver To find the number of moles of silver in 107.870 grams, we use the formula: \[ ...
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