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alpha-cells of adenohyphysis secrete...

`alpha`-cells of adenohyphysis secrete

A

TSH and FSH

B

GH and LTH

C

FSH and LH

D

ACTH and LH

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding what the alpha cells of the adenohypophysis secrete, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: Understand that the adenohypophysis is also known as the anterior pituitary gland. 2. **Know the Cell Types**: The anterior pituitary is composed of different types of cells, including acidophilic cells and basophilic cells. 3. **Focus on Alpha Cells**: The alpha cells are specifically the acidophilic cells of the anterior pituitary. 4. **Hormones Secreted by Alpha Cells**: The alpha cells secrete two main hormones: - **Growth Hormone (GH)**: Also known as somatotropin, it is responsible for stimulating growth and cell reproduction. - **Prolactin (PRL)**: Also referred to as luteotropic hormone, it plays a crucial role in lactation and breast development. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: Given the options in the question, we can rule out those that do not include Growth Hormone and Prolactin. The correct option will include these two hormones. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that the alpha cells of the adenohypophysis secrete Growth Hormone and Prolactin. ### Final Answer: The alpha cells of the adenohypophysis secrete Growth Hormone and Prolactin. ---
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