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Secretion of pancreatic juice is stimula...

Secretion of pancreatic juice is stimulated by

A

Enterokinase

B

Cholecystokinin

C

Trypsinogen

D

Secretin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Pancreatic Juice**: Pancreatic juice is a digestive fluid produced by the pancreas that contains enzymes and bicarbonate. It plays a crucial role in the digestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats in the small intestine. 2. **Identifying Stimuli for Secretion**: The secretion of pancreatic juice is regulated by various hormones and factors. The key hormones involved include secretin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and others. 3. **Role of Secretin**: Secretin is a hormone released by the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine) in response to acidic chyme entering from the stomach. It stimulates the pancreas to release a watery, bicarbonate-rich fluid that neutralizes stomach acid, thus creating an optimal environment for digestive enzymes. 4. **Role of Cholecystokinin (CCK)**: CCK is another hormone that stimulates the pancreas to release digestive enzymes, but it primarily works on the enzymatic part of pancreatic juice rather than the non-enzymatic part. 5. **Other Options**: - Enterokinase is an enzyme that activates trypsinogen to trypsin but does not directly stimulate pancreatic juice secretion. - Trypsinogen is an inactive precursor of trypsin and is not responsible for stimulating the secretion of pancreatic juice. 6. **Conclusion**: Among the options provided, secretin is the most important hormone that stimulates the secretion of pancreatic juice, particularly the non-enzymatic component. **Final Answer**: The secretion of pancreatic juice is stimulated by **D) Secretin**. ---
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