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One of the following is not an enzyme of...

One of the following is not an enzyme of digestive system

A

Trypsin

B

Amylase

C

Enterogastrone

D

Enterokinase

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not an enzyme of the digestive system, we need to analyze each option provided: 1. **Trypsin**: This is a digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides. It is produced in the pancreas and is active in the small intestine. 2. **Amylase**: This enzyme is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates, specifically starches, into sugars. It is found in saliva (salivary amylase) and is also produced by the pancreas (pancreatic amylase). 3. **Enterokinase**: This is an enzyme that activates trypsinogen (the inactive form of trypsin) into active trypsin. It is secreted by the intestinal mucosa. 4. **Enterogastron**: This is not an enzyme; rather, it is a hormone that is secreted by the mucosa of the duodenum in response to fatty foods and other nutrients. It plays a role in inhibiting gastric movements and regulating digestive processes. Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Enterogastron**, as it is a hormone and not an enzyme. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the options**: The options given are trypsin, amylase, enterokinase, and enterogastron. 2. **Define each term**: - Trypsin: A protein-digesting enzyme. - Amylase: A carbohydrate-digesting enzyme. - Enterokinase: An enzyme that activates trypsinogen. - Enterogastron: A hormone that regulates gastric movements. 3. **Determine which is not an enzyme**: Compare each option to see which one does not fit the category of enzymes. 4. **Conclusion**: Enterogastron is identified as the non-enzyme option.
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