Obesity is due to extra consumption of

Options

A. Vitamins
B. Protein
C. Carbohydrates
D. Minerals

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Obesity**: Obesity is defined as an excessive accumulation of body fat, which can lead to various health problems. It is primarily caused by an imbalance between calorie intake and calorie expenditure.

2. **Caloric Imbalance**: When a person consumes more calories than they burn through physical activity and metabolic processes, the excess calories are stored as fat in the body. This results in weight gain and can eventually lead to obesity.

3. **Analyzing Nutrient Options**: The question provides four options: vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates, and minerals. We need to determine which of these is most closely associated with excessive calorie consumption leading to obesity.

4. **Role of Carbohydrates**: Among the options, carbohydrates are a significant source of calories in the diet. Foods high in carbohydrates, especially refined sugars and starches, can contribute to increased calorie intake. When consumed in excess, carbohydrates can be converted into fat through metabolic processes.

5. **Conclusion**: Given that obesity is linked to excessive calorie consumption, and carbohydrates are known to be a major contributor to calorie intake, the correct answer to the question is **carbohydrates**.

6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the answer is **C. Carbohydrates**.

---