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Maximum number of enzymes occur in...

Maximum number of enzymes occur in

A

Omnivores

B

Herbivores

C

Carnivores

D

None of the these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the maximum number of enzymes that occur in different types of animals, we need to analyze their diets and the corresponding digestive requirements. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Diets**: - **Herbivores**: These animals primarily consume plant-based diets. Their digestive systems are adapted to break down cellulose and other complex carbohydrates found in plants. - **Carnivores**: These animals primarily eat other animals. Their digestive systems are adapted to digest proteins and fats, which are more straightforward compared to plant materials. - **Omnivores**: These animals consume both plant and animal-based foods. This diverse diet requires a more complex digestive system. 2. **Analyze Digestive Enzymes**: - Digestive enzymes are specific proteins that help break down food into absorbable nutrients. Different types of food require different enzymes for digestion. - **Herbivores** typically have enzymes that can break down cellulose but may lack the variety needed for animal proteins. - **Carnivores** have enzymes suited for protein and fat digestion but may not have the enzymes necessary for breaking down plant materials. - **Omnivores**, on the other hand, need a wide range of enzymes to digest both plant and animal materials effectively. This includes enzymes for carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. 3. **Conclusion**: - Since omnivores consume a variety of foods, they possess a greater diversity of digestive enzymes in their digestive tract compared to herbivores and carnivores. Therefore, the maximum number of enzymes occurs in **omnivores**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **omnivores**. ---
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