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Match the columns and choose the options...

Match the columns and choose the options
`{:(,,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),(,(i), "Ileo-caecal valve",(a),"Between stomach and duodenum"),(,(ii), "Pyloric sphincter",(b),"Between ileum and caeum"),(,(iii), "Gastro-oesophageal",(c),"Hepato-pancreatic duct"),(,(iv), "Sphincter of oddi",(d),"Between oesophagus and stomach "):}`

A

i-b,ii-d,iii-a,iv-c

B

i-b,ii-a,iii-d,iv-c

C

i-c,ii-a,iii-d,iv-b

D

i-d,ii-b,iii-c,iv-a

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we will analyze each item in Column-I and match it with the correct item in Column-II based on their definitions and locations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the First Item: Ileo-caecal valve** - The ileo-caecal valve is located between the ileum (the last part of the small intestine) and the caecum (the first part of the large intestine). - **Match:** (i) Ileo-caecal valve → (b) Between ileum and caecum. 2. **Identify the Second Item: Pyloric sphincter** - The pyloric sphincter is a muscular structure that regulates the flow of food from the stomach to the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). - **Match:** (ii) Pyloric sphincter → (a) Between stomach and duodenum. 3. **Identify the Third Item: Gastro-oesophageal sphincter** - The gastro-oesophageal sphincter is located between the esophagus and the stomach, regulating the flow of food into the stomach. - **Match:** (iii) Gastro-oesophageal → (d) Between oesophagus and stomach. 4. **Identify the Fourth Item: Sphincter of Oddi** - The sphincter of Oddi controls the flow of digestive juices (bile and pancreatic juice) from the hepatopancreatic duct into the duodenum. - **Match:** (iv) Sphincter of Oddi → (c) Hepato-pancreatic duct. ### Final Matches: - (i) Ileo-caecal valve → (b) Between ileum and caecum - (ii) Pyloric sphincter → (a) Between stomach and duodenum - (iii) Gastro-oesophageal → (d) Between oesophagus and stomach - (iv) Sphincter of Oddi → (c) Hepato-pancreatic duct ### Conclusion: The correct matches are: - (i) → (b) - (ii) → (a) - (iii) → (d) - (iv) → (c) ### Answer Option: The correct answer is **Option B**.
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