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The external solution having less concen...

The external solution having less concentration as that the of cell sap is called

A

Hypertonic solution

B

Isotonic solution

C

Hypotonic solution

D

Ultratonic solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "The external solution having less concentration as that of cell sap is called," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Concentration**: - Concentration refers to the amount of solute present in a solution relative to the amount of solvent. In biological terms, this often refers to the concentration of solutes in the cell sap compared to the external solution. 2. **Types of Solutions**: - There are three main types of solutions based on their solute concentrations relative to the cell sap: - **Hypertonic Solution**: This has a higher concentration of solutes compared to the cell sap. Water moves out of the cell, causing it to shrink. - **Isotonic Solution**: This has an equal concentration of solutes compared to the cell sap. There is no net movement of water into or out of the cell. - **Hypotonic Solution**: This has a lower concentration of solutes compared to the cell sap. Water moves into the cell, causing it to swell and potentially burst. 3. **Identifying the Correct Solution**: - Since the question specifies that the external solution has a "less concentration" than that of the cell sap, we are looking for a solution that is hypotonic. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the external solution having less concentration than that of the cell sap is called a **Hypotonic Solution**. ### Final Answer: The answer is **C. Hypotonic solution**.
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