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Rate of transpiration is related to...

Rate of transpiration is related to

A

Light and temperature

B

Light, temperature , atmospheric humidity and wind

C

Light , temperature and wind

D

Soil and temperature

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the factors related to the rate of transpiration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Transpiration**: - Transpiration is the process of water vapor loss from plant leaves, primarily through small openings called stomata. This process is crucial for maintaining water and nutrient flow within the plant. 2. **Identifying Factors Affecting Transpiration**: - The rate of transpiration is influenced by several environmental factors. The key factors include: - **Temperature**: Higher temperatures increase the rate of transpiration because warm air can hold more moisture. - **Light**: Light intensity affects the opening of stomata. More light typically leads to more transpiration as stomata open to facilitate photosynthesis. - **Humidity**: High humidity levels can decrease the rate of transpiration because the air is already saturated with moisture, reducing the vapor pressure gradient between the leaf and the air. - **Wind**: Wind can increase transpiration by removing the water vapor that accumulates around the leaf surface, thereby enhancing the vapor pressure gradient. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - Now, let's analyze the given options: - **Option A**: Light and temperature - This is partially correct but does not include humidity and wind. - **Option B**: Light, temperature, atmospheric humidity, and wind - This option includes all relevant factors affecting transpiration. - **Option C**: Light, temperature, and wind - Similar to option A, this option misses humidity. - **Option D**: Soil and temperature - This option is incorrect as soil does not directly control the rate of transpiration. 4. **Conclusion**: - The best answer is **Option B**: Light, temperature, atmospheric humidity, and wind, as it encompasses all the critical factors that influence the rate of transpiration. ### Final Answer: **The rate of transpiration is related to light, temperature, atmospheric humidity, and wind. (Option B)** ---
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