Select the correct match

Options

A. Pivot joint-Between third and fourth cervical vertebrae
B. Hinge joint -Between humerus and pectoral girdle
C. Gliding joint-Between carpals
D. Cartilaginous joint-Between frontal and parietal.

Answer

To solve the question of selecting the correct match regarding different types of joints and their locations, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Types of Joints**: Familiarize yourself with the different types of joints mentioned in the question: pivot joint, hinge joint, gliding joint, and cartilaginous joint.

2. **Evaluate the First Option (Pivot Joint)**:
- The first option states that the pivot joint is present between the 3rd and 4th cervical vertebrae.
- The pivot joint is primarily located between the 1st (atlas) and 2nd (axis) cervical vertebrae, allowing rotational movement.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

3. **Evaluate the Second Option (Hinge Joint)**:
- The second option claims that the hinge joint is present between the humerus and the pectoral girdle.
- Hinge joints are found in locations such as the elbow, knee, and ankle, but not between the humerus and the pectoral girdle.
- **Conclusion**: This option is also incorrect.

4. **Evaluate the Third Option (Gliding Joint)**:
- The third option states that the gliding joint is present between the carpals.
- Gliding joints are indeed found between flat surfaces of bones, such as the carpal bones in the wrist.
- **Conclusion**: This option is correct.

5. **Evaluate the Fourth Option (Cartilaginous Joint)**:
- The fourth option indicates that the cartilaginous joint is found between the frontal and parietal bones.
- Cartilaginous joints allow more movement than fibrous joints and are found in places like the symphysis pubis and intervertebral discs, but the joint between the frontal and parietal bones is a fibrous joint.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

6. **Final Selection**:
- After evaluating all options, the only correct match is the third option, which states that the gliding joint is present between the carpals.

### Final Answer:
The correct match is the **gliding joint**, which is present between the carpals.

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