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Choose two correctly paired sets (a) Sp...

Choose two correctly paired sets
(a) Sphenoid bone-Keystone-Cranium (b) Acromion process-collar bone-scapula (c ) Xiphoid process-breast bone-thorax (d) Odontoid process-atlas-cervical vertebra

A

a,d

B

b,d

C

b,c

D

a,c.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of choosing two correctly paired sets from the given options, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option (a): Sphenoid bone - Keystone - Cranium** - The sphenoid bone is often referred to as the "keystone" of the cranial floor because it articulates with all other cranial bones. - **Conclusion**: This pairing is correct. 2. **Option (b): Acromion process - Collar bone - Scapula** - The acromion process is a bony process on the scapula (shoulder blade). However, the term "collar bone" refers to the clavicle, which is not the same as the scapula. - **Conclusion**: This pairing is incorrect. 3. **Option (c): Xiphoid process - Breast bone - Thorax** - The xiphoid process is indeed a part of the sternum (breastbone) and is located in the thoracic region. - **Conclusion**: This pairing is correct. 4. **Option (d): Odontoid process - Atlas - Cervical vertebra** - The odontoid process (or dens) is a bony projection of the second cervical vertebra (axis) and not the first (atlas). Therefore, this pairing is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: This pairing is incorrect. ### Final Answer: The two correctly paired sets are: - (a) Sphenoid bone - Keystone - Cranium - (c) Xiphoid process - Breast bone - Thorax Thus, the correct answer is option (a) and (c).
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