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Protochlorophyll differs from chlorophyl...

Protochlorophyll differs from chlorophyll in lacking
(a) 4 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings
(b) 2 hydrogen atoms in one of its pyrrole rings
(c) 2 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings
(d) 1 hydrogen atom in one pyrrole ring

A

4 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings

B

2 hydrogen atoms in one of its pyrrole rings

C

2 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings

D

1 hydrogen atom in one pyrrole ring.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how protochlorophyll differs from chlorophyll, we need to analyze the structure of both pigments and identify the specific differences in their composition. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structures**: - Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants that plays a crucial role in photosynthesis. It has a complex structure known as a porphyrin ring, which consists of four pyrrole rings. - Protochlorophyll is a precursor to chlorophyll and is formed from the oxidation of chlorophyll a. 2. **Identifying the Differences**: - The question asks how protochlorophyll differs from chlorophyll in terms of hydrogen atoms in the pyrrole rings. - Protochlorophyll specifically lacks two hydrogen atoms compared to chlorophyll. 3. **Locating the Missing Hydrogen Atoms**: - The two hydrogen atoms that are missing in protochlorophyll are located at the 7th and 8th positions of the porphyrin ring structure. - These positions are part of the pyrrole rings that make up the porphyrin structure. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - (a) 4 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings: This is incorrect because protochlorophyll only lacks 2 hydrogen atoms. - (b) 2 hydrogen atoms in one of its pyrrole rings: This is incorrect because the missing hydrogen atoms are not in just one pyrrole ring; they are in two different rings. - (c) 2 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings: This is correct as it accurately describes the missing hydrogen atoms in the two different pyrrole rings. - (d) 1 hydrogen atom in one pyrrole ring: This is incorrect because protochlorophyll lacks 2 hydrogen atoms, not just 1. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is (c) 2 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings. ### Final Answer: **(c) 2 hydrogen atoms in two pyrrole rings**
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