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In presence of high concentration of oxy...

In presence of high concentration of oxygen, `RuBP` carboxylase converts `RuBP` to

A

Malic acid and `PEP`

B

`PGA` and `PEP`

C

`PGA` and malic acid

D

`PGA` and phosphoglycolate.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In the presence of high concentration of oxygen, RuBP carboxylase converts RuBP to," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding RuBP and Rubisco**: - RuBP (Ribulose bisphosphate) is a 5-carbon sugar that plays a crucial role in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. - The enzyme responsible for catalyzing the reaction involving RuBP is called RuBisCO (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase). 2. **Role of Oxygen**: - In the presence of high concentrations of oxygen, RuBisCO can act as an oxygenase rather than a carboxylase. - This means that instead of fixing carbon dioxide (CO2) to RuBP, it can bind oxygen to RuBP. 3. **Reaction Products**: - When RuBisCO catalyzes the reaction with oxygen, RuBP is split into two different products: - A 3-carbon compound known as PGA (3-phosphoglycerate). - A 2-carbon compound known as phosphoglycolate. 4. **Identifying the Correct Option**: - The question provides four options: 1. Malic acid and PEP 2. PGA and PP 3. PG and malic acid 4. PG and phosphoglycolate - From our understanding, the correct products formed in the presence of high oxygen concentration are PGA and phosphoglycolate. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is that RuBP carboxylase converts RuBP to PGA and phosphoglycolate. ### Final Answer: RuBP carboxylase converts RuBP to PGA and phosphoglycolate in the presence of high concentrations of oxygen. ---
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