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PEP, the first CO(2) acceptor in C(4) cy...

`PEP`, the first `CO_(2)` acceptor in `C_(4)` cycle is

A

3-C compound

B

4- C compound

C

5- C compound

D

6-C compound.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the first CO₂ acceptor in the C₄ cycle, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the C₄ Cycle**: The C₄ cycle, also known as the Hatch-Slack pathway, is a photosynthetic process that occurs in certain plants, allowing them to efficiently fix carbon dioxide. 2. **Identifying the First CO₂ Acceptor**: In the C₄ cycle, the first molecule that accepts carbon dioxide (CO₂) is crucial for the process. 3. **Recognizing Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)**: The molecule that acts as the first CO₂ acceptor in the C₄ cycle is phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP). 4. **Structure of PEP**: PEP is a 3-carbon compound. It consists of three carbon atoms in its structure. 5. **Formation of Oxaloacetic Acid**: When PEP combines with CO₂, it forms a 4-carbon compound called oxaloacetic acid (OAA). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme PEP carboxylase. 6. **Conclusion**: Since PEP is a 3-carbon compound and it is the first CO₂ acceptor in the C₄ cycle, the correct answer to the question is that PEP is a 3-carbon compound. ### Final Answer: The first CO₂ acceptor in the C₄ cycle, PEP, is a **3-carbon compound**. ---
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