Find out correct simplified equation of photosynthesis

Options

A. `CO_(2)+2H_(2)O underset("chlorophyll")overset("light energy")(rarr)C_(5)H_(10)O_(4)+H_(2)O+O_(2) uarr`
B. `CO_(2)+2H_(2)O underset("chlorophyll")overset("light energy")(rarr)(CH_(2)O)_(n)+H_(2)O+O_(2) uarr`
C. `CO_(2)+2H_(2)O underset("chlorophyll")overset("light energy")(rarr)(CH_(2)O)_(n)+O_(2) uarr`
D. `CO_(2)+2H_(2)O underset("chlorophyll")overset("light energy")(rarr) C_(3)H_(6)O_(3)+CO_(2)+O_(2)uarr`

Answer

To find the correct simplified equation of photosynthesis, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Process of Photosynthesis**:
- Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into glucose (C6H12O6) using sunlight and chlorophyll.

2. **Identify the Reactants**:
- The main reactants in photosynthesis are:
- Carbon dioxide (6 CO2)
- Water (6 H2O)

3. **Identify the Products**:
- The main products of photosynthesis are:
- Glucose (C6H12O6)
- Oxygen (O2)

4. **Write the Balanced Equation**:
- The balanced equation for photosynthesis can be written as:
\[ 6 \, \text{CO}_2 + 6 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{light energy, chlorophyll}} \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \, \text{O}_2 \]

5. **Simplify the Equation**:
- In a simplified form, we can express the equation as:
\[ 6 \, \text{CO}_2 + 6 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \, \text{O}_2 \]
- This shows that for every 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 6 molecules of water, one molecule of glucose and 6 molecules of oxygen are produced.

### Final Answer:
The correct simplified equation of photosynthesis is:
\[ 6 \, \text{CO}_2 + 6 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{light energy, chlorophyll}} \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \, \text{O}_2 \]