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In photorespiration, glycine passes from...

In photorespiration, glycine passes from
(a) Chloroplast to peroxisome
(b) Chloroplast to mitochondrion
(c) Peroxisome to mitochondrion
(d) Mitochondrion to peroxisome

A

Chloroplast to peroxisome

B

Chloroplast to mitochondrion

C

Peroxisome to mitochondrion

D

Mitochondrion to peroxisome.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the movement of glycine during photorespiration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Photorespiration**: - Photorespiration is a process that occurs in plants when the concentration of oxygen is higher than that of carbon dioxide. It is considered a wasteful pathway as it leads to the production of compounds that do not contribute to photosynthesis. 2. **Identifying Key Organelles**: - The major organelles involved in photorespiration are the chloroplast, peroxisome, and mitochondria. Each plays a specific role in the conversion of compounds during this process. 3. **Formation of Glycine**: - Initially, ribulose bisphosphate (RUBP) reacts with oxygen instead of carbon dioxide due to the conditions mentioned above. This reaction produces phosphoglycolate, which is then converted into glycolate in the chloroplast. 4. **Transfer of Glycolate**: - Glycolate is then transported from the chloroplast to the peroxisome, where it is further processed. 5. **Conversion to Glycine**: - In the peroxisome, glycolate is converted into glycine. This is a crucial step in the photorespiration pathway. 6. **Movement of Glycine**: - After glycine is formed in the peroxisome, it is then transferred to the mitochondria. In the mitochondria, glycine is converted into serine. 7. **Final Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that glycine passes from the peroxisome to the mitochondrion. ### Final Answer: (c) Peroxisome to mitochondrion ---
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