`PAR` is

A

Photosynthetically adaptable radiation

B

Photosynthetically accessible radiation

C

Photosynthetic activity radiometry

D

Photosynthetically active radiation.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Acronym PAR**: The term "PAR" stands for "Photosynthetically Active Radiation." This is the primary focus of the question. 2. **Definition of PAR**: Photosynthetically Active Radiation refers to the portion of the light spectrum that is usable by photosynthetic organisms, such as plants, for the process of photosynthesis. 3. **Wavelength Range**: PAR specifically includes wavelengths of light that range from approximately 400 to 700 nanometers. This range corresponds closely to the visible light spectrum. 4. **Importance of Wavelengths**: - Wavelengths below 400 nanometers (ultraviolet light) carry too much energy and can damage the photosynthetic cells. - Wavelengths above 700 nanometers (infrared light) do not carry enough energy to be used in photosynthesis. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that PAR refers to "Photosynthetically Active Radiation," which is crucial for the photosynthesis process in plants and other photosynthetic organisms. **Final Answer**: PAR is "Photosynthetically Active Radiation." ---
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