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An anticoagulent mucopolysachharide comm...

An anticoagulent mucopolysachharide commonly present in animal body is

A

Chondroitin sulphate

B

Keratan sulphate

C

Heparin

D

Hyaluronic acid.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "An anticoagulant mucopolysaccharide commonly present in animal body is," we need to analyze the options provided: 1. **Chondroitin Sulfate**: - This is a mucopolysaccharide that is primarily found in cartilage. - It is involved in the production and maintenance of cartilage and is often used in treatments for osteoarthritis. - However, it does not have anticoagulant properties, meaning it does not prevent blood clotting. 2. **Keratin Sulfate**: - Also known as keratosulfate, this mucopolysaccharide is found in the cornea, cartilage, and kidneys. - It plays a role in corneal development and maintenance but does not function as an anticoagulant. 3. **Heparin**: - Heparin is a glycosaminoglycan that is produced by basophils and mast cells in the body. - It is well-known for its anticoagulant properties, meaning it prevents blood clotting. - Heparin is used therapeutically for anticoagulation in various medical conditions. 4. **Hyaluronic Acid**: - This is a clear, gooey substance found in connective tissues, skin, and eyes. - Its primary function is to retain moisture and keep tissues lubricated. - Hyaluronic acid does not have any role in blood clotting. After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **Heparin** (Option 3), as it is the only mucopolysaccharide listed that has anticoagulant properties. ### Summary of Steps: 1. Identify the options provided. 2. Analyze each option for its properties and functions. 3. Determine which option has anticoagulant properties. 4. Conclude that heparin is the correct answer.
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