Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
The two strands of DNA are held together...

The two strands of DNA are held together by bond`:`

A

Nitrogen

B

Oxygen

C

Hydrogen

D

Carbon.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding DNA Structure**: - DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) consists of two strands that form a double helix structure. Each strand is made up of nucleotides, which include a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. 2. **Identifying the Bonds**: - The two strands of DNA are complementary and run in opposite directions (antiparallel). The nitrogenous bases from each strand pair up to connect the two strands. 3. **Types of Nitrogenous Bases**: - The nitrogenous bases in DNA include adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). - Adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine. 4. **Nature of the Bonds**: - The connection between the nitrogenous bases of the two strands is not a covalent bond but rather a weaker interaction. This type of bond allows the strands to separate during DNA replication and transcription. 5. **Identifying the Correct Bond**: - The specific type of bond that holds the nitrogenous bases together between the two strands of DNA is called a hydrogen bond. - Adenine and thymine are held together by two hydrogen bonds, while cytosine and guanine are held together by three hydrogen bonds. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "The two strands of DNA are held together by bond:" is **hydrogen bond**. ### Final Answer: The two strands of DNA are held together by **hydrogen bonds**. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLECULES OF THE CELL

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CYG|43 Videos
  • MOLECULES OF THE CELL

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CYG|43 Videos
  • MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise Brain Teasers-VIII|60 Videos
  • MOLLUSCA

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CYG|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The purine & pyrimidine pairs of complementry strands of DNA are held together by -

Purine or pyrimidine bases of the two strands of DNA molecule are joined together by ... ................. bonds.

Assertion: The two strands of DNA are complementary to each other Reason: Adenine specifically forms hydrogen bonds with guanine whereas cytosine forms hydrogen bonds with thymine.

In the formation of __________ bond, the cations and anions are held together by electrostatic force. (electrovalent/covalent)

The two strands of DNA are not identical, but are complementary'. Explain this statement.

The amino acids in a protein are held together by

The two strands of double helix of DNA are linked together by hydrogen bonds between :

Method of DNA replication in which two strands of DNA separates and synthesize new strands :-

In diborane, the two boron atoms are linked together by two ............ bonds.

Insulin has two polypeptide chains. These polypeptide chains are held together by