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Which is not trait of enzymes ?...

Which is not trait of enzymes ?

A

Proteinaceous nature

B

Specific in nature

C

Speed up rate of biochemical reaction

D

Used up in reaction.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which option is not a trait of enzymes, we will analyze each of the provided options step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first option - "It is proteinaceous in nature." - Enzymes are indeed proteins. They are made up of amino acids and have a specific three-dimensional structure that is crucial for their function. - **Conclusion**: This statement is true and is a trait of enzymes. **Hint**: Remember that enzymes are biological catalysts primarily composed of proteins. ### Step 2: Analyze the second option - "Specific in nature." - Enzymes have specific active sites that allow them to bind only to specific substrates. This specificity is a key characteristic of enzymes. - **Conclusion**: This statement is also true and is a trait of enzymes. **Hint**: Think about how enzymes interact with substrates; specificity is essential for their function. ### Step 3: Analyze the third option - "Speed up the rate of biochemical reaction." - Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, thereby increasing the reaction rate. - **Conclusion**: This statement is true and is a trait of enzymes. **Hint**: Consider how enzymes facilitate reactions without changing the overall process. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth option - "Used up in the reaction." - Enzymes are not consumed in the reactions they catalyze. They can be reused multiple times after facilitating a reaction. - **Conclusion**: This statement is false and is not a trait of enzymes. **Final Answer**: The option that is not a trait of enzymes is "used up in the reaction." ### Summary - The correct answer is that enzymes are **not used up in the reaction**. They catalyze reactions without being consumed.
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