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Double hydrogen bond occurs in DNA betwe...

Double hydrogen bond occurs in DNA between

A

Adenine and thymine

B

uracil and thymine

C

Adenine and guanine

D

Thymine and cytosine.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Double hydrogen bond occurs in DNA between," we will analyze the options provided and apply our knowledge of DNA structure and base pairing. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand DNA Structure**: DNA is composed of two strands that form a double helix. Each strand consists of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases attached to the sugar. 2. **Identify the Nitrogenous Bases**: The nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). 3. **Know the Base Pairing Rules**: According to Chargaff's rules, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). 4. **Determine the Type of Hydrogen Bonds**: - Adenine (A) and Thymine (T) form **two hydrogen bonds**. - Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G) form **three hydrogen bonds**. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: - **Adenine and Thymine**: Correct, they form two hydrogen bonds. - **Uracil and Thymine**: Incorrect in DNA; uracil is found in RNA, not DNA. - **Adenine and Guanine**: Incorrect; they do not pair with each other. - **Thymine and Cytosine**: Incorrect; both are pyrimidines and do not pair with each other. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that double hydrogen bonds occur in DNA between adenine and thymine. ### Final Answer: **Double hydrogen bonds occur in DNA between adenine and thymine.** ---
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