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Water is important for the functioning b...

Water is important for the functioning body as

A

It releases energy

B

Provides `H^(+)` ions

C

Killed microorganisms

D

It is a very good solvent.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Importance of Water:** - Water is a vital component of the human body, making up a significant portion of our total body weight. It plays several essential roles in maintaining bodily functions. 2. **Analyzing the Options:** - The question provides four options regarding the importance of water: 1. It releases energy. 2. It provides H⁺ ions. 3. It kills microorganisms. 4. It is a very good solvent. 3. **Evaluating Each Option:** - **Option 1: It releases energy.** - Water itself does not release energy; rather, it is involved in metabolic processes where energy is released from nutrients. - **Option 2: It provides H⁺ ions.** - While water can dissociate into H⁺ and OH⁻ ions, its primary role in the body is not just to provide H⁺ ions. - **Option 3: It kills microorganisms.** - Water does not directly kill microorganisms; however, it can help in the process of washing them away or diluting them. - **Option 4: It is a very good solvent.** - Water is known as the "universal solvent" because it can dissolve a wide range of substances, including salts, sugars, acids, and gases. This property is crucial for various biochemical reactions and processes in the body. 4. **Conclusion:** - Based on the evaluation of the options, the most accurate statement regarding the importance of water in the functioning of the body is that it is a very good solvent. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 4**.
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